- Author:
- btaylordesign
- Posted:
- January 18, 2011
- Language:
- Python
- Version:
- 1.2
- Score:
- 0 (after 0 ratings)
Feet and Inches Widget/Field allows users to enter a value in feet, inches and fractional inches and have that value stored as a decimal in your database of choice.
I have this code broken out into separate files, but you can always combine to suit your needs. I have designated file delineation with a single line comment and the name of the file as referenced in the import statements.
The INCH_DECIMALS and INCH_FRACTION constants may be modified to allow smaller increments. My needs for this implementation only required accuracy to 1/16.
Hope this helps someone learn how to use the MultiWidget and MultiValueFields!
Happy Coding.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 | #constants.py
#set up conversions dictionary
INCH_DECIMALS = [str(float(i) / float(16)) for i in range(0, 16)]
INCH_FRACTIONS = ['---', '1/16', '1/8', '3/16', '1/4', '5/16', '3/8',
'7/16', '1/2', '9/16', '5/8', '11/16',
'3/4', '13/16', '7/8', '15/16']
conversions = zip(INCH_DECIMALS, INCH_FRACTIONS)
INCH_CONVERSIONS = tuple(conversions)
INCH_CONVERSIONS_DICT = dict(conversions)
#utils.py
from decimal import Decimal
from math import floor
from app.constants import INCH_CONVERSIONS_DICT
def inches_to_feet_and_inches(value_in_inches):
if value_in_inches:
value_in_inches = float(value_in_inches)
feet = int(round(value_in_inches, 0) / 12)
inches = int(floor(value_in_inches) % 12)
fractional_inches = value_in_inches % floor(value_in_inches)
return feet, inches, fractional_inches
return 0, 0, 0
def sum_feet_inches_fractional_inches(feet, inches, fractional_inches):
return Decimal(str(((float(feet) * 12) + float(inches)) + fractional_inches))
def format_inches_to_feet_and_inches(value_in_inches):
feet, inches, fractional_inches = inches_to_feet_and_inches(value_in_inches)
if value_in_inches > 11.9375:
value = "%s' %s" % (feet, inches)
else:
value = "%s" % inches
if fractional_inches > 0:
value = '%s %s' % (value, INCH_CONVERSIONS_DICT[str(fractional_inches)])
return value + '"'
#custom_fields.py
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.forms.fields import MultiValueField, IntegerField, FloatField
from app.custom_widgets import FeetAndInchesWidget
from app.utils import sum_feet_inches_fractional_inches
class FeetAndInchesField(MultiValueField):
widget = FeetAndInchesWidget
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
errors = self.default_error_messages.copy()
if 'error_messages' in kwargs:
errors.update(kwargs['error_messages'])
localize = kwargs.get('localize', False)
fields = (
IntegerField(min_value=0, required=False, localize=localize),
IntegerField(min_value=0, localize=localize),
FloatField()
)
super(FeetAndInchesField, self).__init__(fields, *args, **kwargs)
def compress(self, data_list):
if data_list:
feet = data_list[0]
inches = data_list[1]
fractional_inches = data_list[2]
if feet == inches == fractional_inches == 0:
raise ValidationError(u'Please specify a value for feet or inches')
return sum_feet_inches_fractional_inches(feet, inches, fractional_inches)
return None
#custom_widgets.py
from django import forms
from django.template.defaultfilters import mark_safe
from app.constants import INCH_FRACTIONS, INCH_CONVERSIONS, INCH_CONVERSIONS_DICT
from app.utils import inches_to_feet_and_inches
class FeetAndInchesWidget(forms.MultiWidget):
"""
A widget that splits foot / inch and fraction text input into a decimal value
"""
def __init__(self, attrs=None):
self.attrs = attrs or {}
self.inch_conversions = INCH_CONVERSIONS
widgets = (
forms.TextInput(attrs={'size' : '3'}),
forms.TextInput(attrs={'size' : '3'}),
forms.Select(attrs=attrs, choices=self.inch_conversions)
)
super(FeetAndInchesWidget, self).__init__(widgets, attrs)
def decompress(self, value):
if value:
feet, inches, fractional_inches = inches_to_feet_and_inches(value)
return [feet, inches, fractional_inches]
return [0, 0, 0]
def format_output(self, rendered_widgets):
return u'%s Feet %s %s Inches' % \
(rendered_widgets[0], rendered_widgets[1], rendered_widgets[2])
"""
Sample Usage and accompanying form/admin classes
"""
#models.py
from django.db import models
from app.constants import INCH_CONVERSIONS_DICT
from app.custom_fields import FeetAndInchesField
from app.utils import inches_to_feet_and_inches, \
format_inches_to_feet_and_inches
class Cut(models.Model):
roll = models.ForeignKey(Roll)
date_cut = models.DateField(auto_now_add=True)
job_number = models.CharField(max_length=50)
qty = models.DecimalField(max_digits=9, decimal_places=4, default=0)
def __unicode__(self):
return '%s - Job #: %s - Qty: %s' % (self.date_cut, self.job_number, self.length_in_feet_and_inches)
@property
def length_in_feet_and_inches(self):
return format_inches_to_feet_and_inches(self.qty)
#forms.py
from django import forms
from app.custom_fields import FeetAndInchesField
from app.custom_widgets import FeetAndInchesWidget
from warehouse.models import Cut, Roll
class CutForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Cut
qty = FeetAndInchesField()
class CutInlineFormset(forms.models.BaseInlineFormSet):
def clean(self):
for form in self.forms:
try:
if form.cleaned_data:
delete = form.cleaned_data.get('DELETE')
if not delete:
roll = form.cleaned_data.get('roll', None)
qty = form.cleaned_data.get('qty', 0)
check_remaining_roll_length = False
cut = form.save(commit=False)
try:
original_cut = self.model.objects.get(pk=cut.id)
if original_cut.qty != cut.qty:
check_remaining_roll_length = True
except self.model.DoesNotExist:
#A new Cut object is being created so
check_remaining_roll_length = True
if check_remaining_roll_length and roll and qty > 0:
if qty > roll.remaining_qty:
raise forms.ValidationError(u'Cut length exceeds remaining length of roll')
except AttributeError:
pass
#admin.py
from django.contrib import admin
from warehouse.forms import CutForm, CutInlineFormset
from warehouse.models import Roll, Cut
class CutInline(admin.TabularInline):
model = Cut
form = CutForm
formset = CutInlineFormset
extra = 0
class RollAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
form = RollForm
inlines = [CutInline]
admin.site.register(Roll, RollAdmin)
|
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