This server-side middleware implements some of the functionality in the Yahoo
User Interface Loader component. YUI JavaScript and CSS modules requirements
can be declared anywhere in the base, inherited or included templates, and the
resulting, optimized `<script>` and `<link rel="stylesheet">` tags are inserted at
the specified position of the resulting page.
Requirements may be specified in multiple locations. This is useful when zero
or more components are included in the HTML head section, and inherited and/or
included templates require possibly overlapping sets of YUI components in the
body across inherited and included templates. All tags are collected in the
head section, and duplicate tags are automatically eliminated.
The middleware understands component dependencies and ensures that resources
are loaded in the right order. It knows about built-in rollup files that ship
with YUI. By automatically using rolled-up files, the number of HTTP requests
is reduced.
The default syntax looks like HTML comments. Markup for the insertion point is
replaced with `<script>` and `<link>` tags:
<!-- YUI_init -->
Component requirements are indicated, possibly in multiple locations, with the
`YUI_include` markup. It is removed from the resulting page by the
middleware. Example:
<!-- YUI_include fonts grids event dragdrop -->
Non-minified and compressed versions are requested, respectively, by:
<!-- YUI_version raw -->
<!-- YUI_version debug -->
Example:
<html><head>
<!-- YUI_init -->
<!-- YUI_include dom event -->
</head><body>
<!-- YUI_include element selector reset fonts base -->
</body></html>
Renders:
<html><head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/reset-fonts/reset-fonts.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/base/base-min.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/yahoo-dom-event/yahoo-dom-event.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/element/element-beta-min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/selector/selector-beta-min.js"></script>
</head><body>
</body></html>
The markup format can be customized with global Django settings. Example:
YUI_INCLUDE_PREFIX_RE = r'{!'
YUI_INCLUDE_SUFFIX_RE = r'!}'
would change markup to e.g. `{! init !}` and `{! include dom event !}`.
The base URL is customized with the `YUI_INCLUDE_BASE` setting, e.g.:
YUI_INCLUDE_BASE = 'http://localhost:8000/yui/build/'
To remove the XHTML trailing slash from the `<link>` tag, use:
YUI_INCLUDE_CSS_TAG = '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="%s">'
See also the [home page for this module](http://trac.ambitone.com/ambidjangolib/wiki/YUI_include).
One of the things about Django that has always irked me is that there seems to be no standard facility for just loading a page and displaying it, simply. Yes, there is the flatpages module, but it is primarily designed for loading content from a DB. While you specify a custom template and put in junk values for the DB content, it just feels like extra, unnecessary work.
Thinking about the problem some more, I borrowed from the idea of flatpages and implemented a view that will load an otherwise unmapped template off the filesystem and render it. This is very useful when converting an existing site over. Just copy your files over. No need to map anything in the URL conf or use the admin to add any flatpage entries. Since it'll render the template, too, you can even use tags and what not, so it need not be a static page.
This snippet provides support for dynamically importing templates. This helps you to avoid naming collisions and other problems.
The format is as follows:
1. `module.submodule.app:template.html`
2. `module.submodule.app:subfolder/template.html`
3. `module.submodule.app:/subfolder/template.html`
Assuming the module is located in '/var/', these would map (respectively) to:
1. `/var/module/submodule/app/templates/template.html`
2. `/var/module/submodule/app/templates/subfolder/template.html`
3. `/var/module/submodule/app/templates/subfolder/template.html`
The colon splits the the python module from the template directory, meaning you can import from anything that has a "templates" directory. This helps me to avoid naming collisions by specifying the application I'm referring to, without having to put long paths in my extends and include tags inside other templates. It's also dynamic in that if I move a library outside the old path, it has no effect on the templates.
To get this rolling, in your `settings.py` file, add the following::
>TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
> 'addons.template_loader.load_template_source', # <--- add this
> 'django.template.loaders.app_directories.load_template_source',
> 'django.template.loaders.filesystem.load_template_source',
># 'django.template.loaders.eggs.load_template_source',
>)
- template
- dynamic
- import
- loader