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Render specific blocks from templates (useful for AJAX)

Allows getting the rendered content of a specific block tag. Useful if you want to send just a part of a template back for an AJAX request. Works for arbitrary template inheritance, even if a block is defined in the child template but not in the parent. Example: In `test1.html`: {% block block1 %}block1 from test1{% endblock %} {% block block2 %}block2 from test1{% endblock %} In `test2.html`: {% extends 'test1.html' %} {% block block1 %}block1 from test1{% endblock %} And from the Python shell: >>> from django.template import loader, Context >>> from template import render_block_to_string >>> print render_block_to_string('test2.html', 'block1', Context({})) u'block1 from test2' >>> print render_block_to_string('test2.html', 'block2', Context({})) u'block2 from test1' UPDATE: See also [zbyte64](http://www.djangosnippets.org/users/zbyte64/)'s implementation in snippet [#942](http://www.djangosnippets.org/snippets/942/)

  • template
  • block
  • templates
  • render
  • context
  • blocks
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Render specific blocks from templates (useful for AJAX, alternative)

Special thanks to the author of snippet 769 who provided most of the code for this snippet. Major differences: 1.Simpler/better handling of "extends" block tag 2.Searches If/Else blocks 3.Less code 4.Allow list of templates to be passed which is closer to the behavior of render_to_response

  • template
  • block
  • templates
  • render
  • context
  • blocks
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Complex Formsets, Redux

Background ========== Two years ago, Malcolm Tredinnick put up an excellent post about doing dynamic Django forms. There have been several excellent write-ups on it since - Google is your friend. One year ago, I attempted to make a dynamic Formset - see [this snippet](http://www.djangosnippets.org/snippets/1290/). Malcolm posted a cleaner solution two weeks later, and I liked his solution better. Some time after that happened, his site tanked. I'm re-posting my snippet using his technique, so that everyone can see how it is done. Credit to goes to Malcolm - I'm just the messenger. If his site ever comes back up , check out his complex formset post [here](http://www.pointy-stick.com/blog/2009/01/23/advanced-formset-usage-django/). I'll use Malcolm's example code, with as few changes as possible to use a formset. The models and form don't change, and the template is almost identical. I won't reproduce all of Malcolm's code - I'm just show the form setup. There are no models here - you'll have to use your imagination for Quiz, Question, and Answer models. He did some fancy validation as well - I'm not going to here. Problem ======= Build a formset based on dynamically created forms. Solution ======== The core idea in this code is found in the `_construct_form` method. Typically, this is where a formset makes new forms - it handles indexing them so that everything is nice and unique. We can take advantage of this by overriding the method and inserting a `kwarg` that will be passed on to our form class, then calling the parent `_contruct_form` method to let it finish doing everything else for us. This is what Malcolm, a core Django developer, knows about, and I, a random Django user, typically do not. Code ==== This pattern greatly simplifies building formsets dynamically, and it really only requires a few bits of knowledge. 1. If we `pop()` special arguments out of `kwargs` dictionaries, we then can pass the remaining `kwargs` along to parent methods and let them do the rest of the setup for us. See code tricks #1 and #3. 2. If we have a form and need to add dynamic fields that we didn't declare the usual way, we can just add them to the `self.fields` dictionary. See code trick #2. 3. If we need to add forms dynamically to a formset, we can use the `self.extra` variable to specify how many we want, based on the length of a custom queryset. See code trick #4. 4. If we want to pass some special arguments to a form that will be part of a formset when it is constructed, we can add them to the `kwargs` dict in `_construct_form`, taking advantage of the `index` variable to track which object from our queryset we wanted. See code trick #5.

  • dynamic
  • formset
  • complex
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Haystack whoosh backend for stemming non-english language words

It's haystack whoosh backend code which involves stemming for specific language in time of indexing. 2 lines was changed comparing to original whoosh backend (StemmingAnalyzer replaced with LanguageAnalyzer for russian language, list of supported languages: [here](https://bitbucket.org/mchaput/whoosh/raw/default/src/whoosh/lang/snowball/__init__.py) )

  • haystack
  • stemming
  • whoosh
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Unzip a .zip file uploaded with FileBrowser

Django Filebrowser (http://code.google.com/p/django-filebrowser/) provides a signal called filebrowser_post_upload. Adding this method to a model that has a FileBrowse field will cause uploaded .zip files to be detected and unzipped on the server in place, then deleted (leaving their folder behind). It will also delete the garbage __MACOSX folder created by Mac zip files. This is probably not safe to do for publicly uploaded files. The use case here was to allow journalists to upload entire SoundSlides projects into a custom CMS.

  • filebrowser
  • zip
  • unzip
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Group permissions selection in admin filtered by your app models

Sometimes you just don't want to display every permission django has, you just want a short list showing the permissions for some of your apps (or even django core apps). GROUP_PERMISSIONS_MODELS must be a list of your app models. Dotted path (in lowercase) required, app name + model *class* name.

  • admin
  • group
  • permissions
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Digg-like pagination

My take on digg-like pagination. Save the code as 'templatetags/pagination_nav.py' in one of your apps. It relies on a 'pagination_nav.html' template. Here is a base template: {% if pages %} <div class="bottom-pagination-nav"> {% if previous_url %}<a href="{{ previous_url }}">{% else %}<span>{% endif %}&laquo; Previous{% if previous_url %}</a>{% else %}</span>{% endif %} {% for group in pages %} {% for page in group %} {% if page.current %}<span>{{ page.number }}</span>{% else %}<a href="{{ page.url }}">{{ page.number }}</a>{% endif %} {% endfor %} {% if not forloop.last %}<span>...</span>{% endif %} {% endfor %} {% if next_url %}<a href="{{ next_url }}">{% else %}<span>{% endif %}Next &raquo;{% if next_url %}</a>{% else %}</span>{% endif %} </div> {% endif %}

  • pagination
  • template-tag
  • paginator
  • digg
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Debug data for forms

I sometimes find that larger forms need data associated with them, but it's a bit of a pain to retype it each time when I'm debugging. The DebugForm base class lets you specify sets of testing data that will be inserted into your form if your project is in debug mode, randomly chosen from the DEBUG_DATA dict.

  • forms
  • debug
  • defaultdata
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Generic CSV export admin action factory with relationship spanning fields and labels

Based on [#2712](../2712/) "This snippet creates a simple generic export to csv action that you can specify the fields you want exported and the labels used in the header row for each field. It expands on #2020 by using list comprehensions instead of sets so that you also control the order of the fields as well." The additions here allow you to span foreign keys in the list of field names, and you can also reference callables.

  • admin
  • generic
  • export
  • csv
  • admin-actions
  • export-csv
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DRY custom ModelAdmin.list_display methods with a decorator

If you add a lot of custom `ModelAdmin` methods to `list_display` like I do, you know it can require a lot of repetition. Notice how adding 'checkbox' to `list_display` requires typing the method name 4 times: class ExampleAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin): list_display = ['checkbox', '__str__'] def checkbox(self, object): return '<input type="checkbox" value="%s"/>' % object.pk checkbox.short_description = mark_safe('&#x2713;') checkbox.allow_tags = True Using this decorator, the name only needs to be typed once: class ExampleAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin): list_display = ['__str__'] @add(list_display, mark_safe('&#x2713;'), 0, allow_tags=True) def checkbox(self, object): return '<input type="checkbox" value="%s"/>' % object.pk

  • admin
  • modeladmin
  • list_display
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