- Author:
 - wilfred
 - Posted:
 - January 16, 2013
 - Language:
 - Python
 - Version:
 - Not specified
 - Score:
 - 0 (after 0 ratings)
 
This tag is equivalent to {% cycle %} but resets when we exit the containing loop.
See Django ticket "Cycle tag should reset after it steps out of scope" https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/5908
This code is a lightly modified version of Simon Litchfield's attachment on that ticket.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104  | from django import template
from django.template import Node, Variable
from django.template.base import TemplateSyntaxError
from itertools import cycle as itertools_cycle
"""{% safe_cycle %}
This tag is equivalent to {% cycle %} but resets when we exit the
containing loop.
See Django ticket "Cycle tag should reset after it steps out of scope"
https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/5908
This code is a lightly modified version of Simon Litchfield's
attachment on that ticket.
"""
register = template.Library()
   
class SafeCycleNode(Node):
    def __init__(self, cyclevars, variable_name=None):
        self.cyclevars = cyclevars
        self.cycle_iter = itertools_cycle(cyclevars)
        self.variable_name = variable_name
    def render(self, context):
        if context.has_key('forloop'):
            if not context.get(self):
                context[self] = True
                self.cycle_iter = itertools_cycle(self.cyclevars)
        value = self.cycle_iter.next()
        value = Variable(value).resolve(context)
        if self.variable_name:
            context[self.variable_name] = value
        return value
@register.tag
def safe_cycle(parser, token):
    """
    Cycles among the given strings each time this tag is encountered.
    Within a loop, cycles among the given strings each time through
    the loop::
        {% for o in some_list %}
            <tr class="{% cycle 'row1' 'row2' %}">
                ...
            </tr>
        {% endfor %}
    Outside of a loop, give the values a unique name the first time you call
    it, then use that name each sucessive time through::
            <tr class="{% cycle 'row1' 'row2' 'row3' as rowcolors %}">...</tr>
            <tr class="{% cycle rowcolors %}">...</tr>
            <tr class="{% cycle rowcolors %}">...</tr>
    You can use any number of values, seperated by spaces. Commas can also
    be used to separate values; if a comma is used, the cycle values are
    interpreted as literal strings.
    """
    # Note: This returns the exact same node on each {% cycle name %} call;
    # that is, the node object returned from {% cycle a b c as name %} and the
    # one returned from {% cycle name %} are the exact same object.  This
    # shouldn't cause problems (heh), but if it does, now you know.
    #
    # Ugly hack warning: this stuffs the named template dict into parser so
    # that names are only unique within each template (as opposed to using
    # a global variable, which would make cycle names have to be unique across
    # *all* templates.
    args = token.split_contents()
    if len(args) < 2:
        raise TemplateSyntaxError("'cycle' tag requires at least two arguments")
    if ',' in args[1]:
        # Backwards compatibility: {% cycle a,b %} or {% cycle a,b as foo %}
        # case.
        args[1:2] = ['"%s"' % arg for arg in args[1].split(",")]
    if len(args) == 2:
        # {% cycle foo %} case.
        name = args[1]
        if not hasattr(parser, '_namedCycleNodes'):
            raise TemplateSyntaxError("No named cycles in template."
                                      " '%s' is not defined" % name)
        if not name in parser._namedCycleNodes:
            raise TemplateSyntaxError("Named cycle '%s' does not exist" % name)
        return parser._namedCycleNodes[name]
    if len(args) > 4 and args[-2] == 'as':
        name = args[-1]
        node = SafeCycleNode(args[1:-2], name)
        if not hasattr(parser, '_namedCycleNodes'):
            parser._namedCycleNodes = {}
        parser._namedCycleNodes[name] = node
    else:
        node = SafeCycleNode(args[1:])
    return node
 | 
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