This middleware remembers the last URLs that the user visited on your Django-site and saves them into the `request.session`.
The fields are `currently_visiting` for the URL that is opened by the user and `last_visited` which is the URL before. Most of the time, you'll need only `last_visited`, as `currently_visiting` is just an implementation detail.
For what is this good for? Imagine, you have to implement something like JavaScripts `history.back()` or `history.forward(-1)` but without JavaScript. Things start to get difficult when using JavaScript is not possible, for whatever reason.
This snippet was created because I needed to redirect the user to the page he's been watching before clicking on the "translate" link. One other alternative would be adding the URL the user was visiting as a GET field to the "translate" link, but I hoped to find a possibility to avoid GET.
This snippet works quite well as a proof of concept, the only known wart is when the user uses tabs or multible windows on the site, things get messed up. This cannot be solved, it's a restriction imposed by the design of HTTP.
A Django image thumbnail filter, adapted from code by [Batiste Bieler](http://batiste.dosimple.ch/blog/2007-05-13-1/).
This updated version drops support for cropping and just rescales. You should use it in your templates like this:
`<img src='{{ MEDIA_URL }}{{ image.get_image_filename|thumbnail:"300w,listingimages" }}' alt="{{ image.title }}" title="{{ image.title }}" />`
This will produce a 300-pixel wide thumbnail of image, with the height scaled appropriately to keep the same image aspect ratio. 'listingimages' is the path under your MEDIA_ROOT that the image lives in - it'll be whatever upload_to is set to in your ImageField.
If instead you wanted an image scaled to a maximum height of 140px, you'd use something like this:
`<img src='{{ MEDIA_URL }}{{ image.get_image_filename|thumbnail:"140h,listingimages" }}' alt="{{ image.title }}" title="{{ image.title }}" />`
Note the number has changed from 300 to 140, and the trailing letter from 'w' to 'h'.
Please leave feedback and bug reports on [my blog, Stereoplex](http://www.stereoplex.com/two-voices/a-django-image-thumbnail-filter). I've only lightly tested this so you'll probably find something!
Here are a couple of Django decorators for limiting access to a view based on the request's `HTTP_REFERER`. Both raise a Django `PermissionDenied` exception if the referer test fails (or a referer simply isn't provided).
The first, `referer_matches_hostname`, takes a hostname (and port, if specified) and matches it against the referer's. If multiple arguments are supplied a match against any of the hostnames will be considered valid.
The second, `referer_matches_re`, takes a regex pattern (like Django's urlpattern) and tests if it matches the referer. This is obviously more flexible than `referer_matches_hostname` providing the ability to match not just the hostname, but any part of the referer url.
Finally there's an simple example decorator, `local_referer_only`, that limits a view to the current site by using Django's `django.contrib.sites` to look up the current hostname.
- view
- referer
- decorator
- http_referer
- request