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Tag "field"

137 snippets

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widget to capture a geographic Point

The class LocationField renders a form field with map (from google maps) and a mark. It allows the user to drag the mark to point at some particular location, whose value (lat, lng) is saved in a hidden field. It requires jquery and google maps.

  • newforms
  • forms
  • gis
  • google
  • field
  • maps
  • widget
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Readonly admin fields

Put this code and import it where you define your ModelAdmin-classes. # typical admin.py file: from django.contrib import admin from foo.bar import ReadOnlyAdminFields class MyModelAdmin(ReadOnlyAdminFields, admin.ModelAdmin): readonly = ('field1', 'field2',)

  • django
  • admin
  • field
  • readonly
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OpenID Form Field

**This is a newforms field for OpenID 1 & 2.** It normalizes and validates OpenID identifiers according to the [spec](http://openid.net/specs/openid-authentication-2_0.html#normalization): * `xri://=joelwatts` to `=joelwatts` * `joelwatts.com` to `http://joelwatts.com/` * `www.joelwatts.com` to `http://joelwatts.com/` An identifier that is well-formed, but not an OpenID (e.g. `example.com`), will cause a validation error. Requires [Python OpenID Library](http://openidenabled.com/python-openid/) 2.x.x.

  • newforms
  • fields
  • forms
  • form
  • field
  • openid
  • openid2
  • inames
  • identity
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Pickled Object Field

*Incredibly useful for storing just about anything in the database (provided it is Pickle-able, of course) when there isn't a 'proper' field for the job:* A field which can store any pickleable object in the database. It is database-agnostic, and should work with any database backend you can throw at it. Pass in any object and it will be automagically converted behind the scenes, and you never have to manually pickle or unpickle anything. Also works fine when querying. **Please note that this is supposed to be two files, one fields.py and one tests.py (if you don't care about the unit tests, just use fields.py)**

  • model
  • db
  • orm
  • database
  • pickle
  • object
  • field
  • pickled
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ImageURLField for forms

A URL field specifically for images, which can validate details about the filesize, dimensions and format of an image at a given URL, without having to read the entire image into memory. Requires [Python Imaging Library](http://www.pythonware.com/library/pil/). *4th October, 2008* - updated for 1.0 compatibility.

  • image
  • pil
  • validation
  • url
  • form
  • field
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JSONField

This is a great way to pack extra data into a model object, where the structure is dynamic, and not relational. For instance, if you wanted to store a list of dictionaries. The data won't be classically searchable, but you can define pretty much any data construct you'd like, as long as it is JSON-serializable. It's especially useful in a JSON heavy application or one that deals with a lot of javascript. **Example** (models.py): from django.db import models from jsonfield import JSONField class Sequence(models.Model): name = models.CharField(maxlength=25) list = JSONField() **Example** (shell): fib = Sequence(name='Fibonacci') fib.list = [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8] fib.save() fib = Sequence.objects.get(name='Fibonacci') fib.list.append(13) print fib.list [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13] fib.get_list_json() "[0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13]" *Note:* You can only save JSON-serializable data. Also, dates will be converted to string-timestamps, because I don't really know what better to do with them. Finally, I'm not sure how to interact with forms yet, so that realm is a bit murky.

  • models
  • model
  • json
  • db
  • field
  • json-field
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MarkdownTextField

A [common pattern in Django](http://code.djangoproject.com/wiki/UsingMarkup) is to create a TextField intended for Markdown text (i.e. description) and a companion non-editable TextField for storing the HTML version (i.e. description_html), so the Markdown converter need not be run for every page view. This snippet is a custom field which encapsulates this pattern in a single field which can automatically create and update its companion HTML field. Usage: class MyModel(models.Model): description = MarkdownTextField()

  • model
  • markdown
  • field
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CountryField

**How to use** put this code somewhere you want, import CountryField and use

  • field
  • country
  • countries
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Update only selected model fields

Watch out! Previous versions of this snippet (without the values list) were vulnerable to SQL injection attacks. The "correct" solution is probably to wait until [ticket 4102](http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/4102) hits the trunk. But here's my temporary fix while we wait for that happy day. Django's model.save() method is a PITA: 1. It does a SELECT first to see if the instance is already in the database. 2. It has additional database performance overhead because it writes all fields, not just the ones that have been changed. 3. It overwrites other model fields with data that may be out of date. This is a real problem in concurrent applications, like almost all web apps. If you just want to update a field or two on a model instance which is already in the database, try this: update_fields(user, email='[email protected]', is_staff=True, last_login=datetime.now()) Or you can add it to your models (see below) and then do this: user.update_fields( email='[email protected]', is_staff=True, last_login=datetime.now()) To add it to your model, put it in a module called granular_update, then write this in your models.py: import granular_update class User(models.Model): email = models.EmailField() is_staff = models.BooleanField() last_login = models.DateTimeField() update_fields = granular_update.update_fields

  • fields
  • model
  • save
  • performance
  • field
  • update
  • integrity
  • consistency
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FieldLevelPermissionsAdmin

Have you ever needed to customize permissions, for example, allow only some fields for editing by some group of users, display some fields as read-only, and some to hide completely? FieldLevelPermissionsAdmin class does this for newforms-admin branch. Not tested well yet (>100 LOC!). You typically would like to use it this way: class MyObjectAdmin(FieldLevelPermissionsAdmin): def can_view_field(self, request, object, field_name): """ Boolean method, returning True if user allowed to view field with name field_name. user is stored in the request object, object is None only if object does not exist yet """ ...your code... def can_change_field(self, request, object, field_name): """ Boolean method, returning True if user allowed to change field with name field_name. user is stored in the request object, object is None only if object does not exist yet """ ...your code... def queryset(self, request): """ Method of ModelAdmin, override it if you want to change list of objects visible by the current user. """ mgr = self.model._default_manager if request.user.is_superuser: return mgr.all() filters = Q(creator=request.user)|Q(owner=request.user) return mgr.filter(filters)

  • newforms
  • admin
  • field
  • permissions
  • workflow
  • customize
  • customization
  • field-level
  • row
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Encryption Fields

This provides some basic cryptographic fields using pyCrypto. All encryption/decription is done transparently and defaults to use AES. Example usage: class DefferredJunk(models.Model): semi_secret = EncryptedCharField(max_length=255)

  • model
  • field
  • encryption
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PositionField

**This is a model field for managing user-specified positions.** Usage ===== Add a `PositionField` to your model; that's just about it. If you want to work with all instances of the model as a single collection, there's nothing else required. In order to create collections based on another field in the model (a `ForeignKey`, for example), set `unique_for_field` to the name of the field. It's probably also a good idea to wrap the `save` method of your model in a transaction since it will trigger another query to reorder the other members of the collection. Here's a simple example: from django.db import models, transaction from positions.fields import PositionField class List(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=50) class Item(models.Model): list = models.ForeignKey(List, db_index=True) name = models.CharField(max_length=50) position = PositionField(unique_for_field='list') # not required, but probably a good idea save = transaction.commit_on_success(models.Model.save) Indices ------- In general, the value assigned to a `PositionField` will be handled like a list index, to include negative values. Setting the position to `-2` will cause the item to be moved to the second position from the end of the collection -- unless, of course, the collection has fewer than two elements. Behavior varies from standard list indices when values greater than or less than the maximum or minimum positions are used. In those cases, the value is handled as being the same as the maximum or minimum position, respectively. `None` is also a special case that will cause an item to be moved to the last position in its collection. Limitations =========== * Unique constraints can't be applied to `PositionField` because they break the ability to update other items in a collection all at once. This one was a bit painful, because setting the constraint is probably the right thing to do from a database consistency perspective, but the overhead in additional queries was too much to bear. * After a position has been updated, other members of the collection are updated using a single SQL `UPDATE` statement, this means the `save` method of the other instances won't be called. More === More information, including an example app and tests, is available on [Google Code](http://code.google.com/p/django-positions/).

  • lists
  • models
  • fields
  • model
  • field
  • list
  • sorting
  • ordering
  • collection
  • collections
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Google Map Field and Widget

There is a sample in the code. You can use this snippet to allow your forms to easily edit object locations. Take care about what you should add to your templates in order to make it work.

  • newforms
  • field
  • widget
  • gmap
  • map
  • google-map
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ImageWithThumbsField

Easy way to generate image thumbnails for your models. Works with any Storage Backend. From: [http://code.google.com/p/django-thumbs/](http://code.google.com/p/django-thumbs/) **Usage example:** ============== photo = ImageWithThumbsField(upload_to='images', sizes=((125,125),(300,200),) To retrieve image URL, exactly the same way as with ImageField: my_object.photo.url To retrieve thumbnails URL's just add the size to it: my_object.photo.url_125x125 my_object.photo.url_300x200 Note: The 'sizes' attribute is not required. If you don't provide it, ImageWithThumbsField will act as a normal ImageField **How it works:** ============= For each size in the 'sizes' atribute of the field it generates a thumbnail with that size and stores it following this format: available_filename.[width]x[height].extension Where 'available_filename' is the available filename returned by the storage backend for saving the original file. Following the usage example above: For storing a file called "photo.jpg" it saves: photo.jpg (original file) photo.125x125.jpg (first thumbnail) photo.300x200.jpg (second thumbnail) With the default storage backend if photo.jpg already exists it will use these filenames: photo_.jpg photo_.125x125.jpg photo_.300x200.jpg **Note:** It assumes that if filename "any_filename.jpg" is available filenames with this format "any_filename.[widht]x[height].jpg" will be available, too.

  • image
  • models
  • fields
  • thumbnail
  • field
  • thumbnails
  • thumbs
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FieldAccessForm (per-field user access for forms derived from models)

=== version 2 === > Parts of this code are based off of source from *davidcramer* on #django and I'd like to thank him for his assistance. Example: # forms.py ... class ForumPostForm(FieldAccessForm): class Meta: model = ForumPost class FieldAccess: moderator = FieldAccessLevel( lambda user, instance: user.get_profile().is_moderator, enable = ('approve', 'delete', 'edit') member = FieldAccessLevel( lambda user, instance: user.is_active, enable = ('edit',), exclude = ('approve', 'delete') ... # template ... <form action="" method="POST"> <table> {% for field in form %} <tr><th>{{ field.label_tag }}</th><td> {% if not field.field.disabled %} {{ field }} {% else %} {{ field.field.value }} {% endif %} </td></tr> {% endfor %} </table> <p><input type="submit" value="Update" /></p> </form> ... This class will grant or deny access to individual fields according to simple rules. The first argument must be a user object, but otherwise, this class is instantiated the same as a ModelForm. To utilize this code, inherit your form from FieldAccessForm, and create an inner class on your form called FieldAccess. Variables added to this inner class must have the same structure as that provided by the FieldAccessLevel class, which defines an access level, and the fields which apply to that access level. FieldAccessLevel takes as it's first argument a callable rule that validates this access level. That rule will be called with two arguments: 'user' (current user requesting access) and 'instance' (model instance in question). The keyword arguments to FieldAccessLevel are field groups which are used to determine which fields on this form are to be enabled and/or excluded, when the current user matches this access level. The term exclude indicates fields which are not to be rendered in the form at all. Any fields not grouped in either 'enable' or 'exclude' will be disabled by default. Superusers are always assumed to have full access. Otherwise, if a field is not specified with the FieldAccess inner class, then it is disabled by default. In other words, all users (except superusers) are denied access to all fields, unless they are specifically given access on a per-field basis. It is worth mentioning that multiple access levels can apply simultaneously, giving a user access to fields from all levels for which he matches the rule. If a user is denied access to a field, then the widget for that field is flagged as disabled and readonly. The field is also given two new attributes: a boolean 'disabled', and a 'value' containing the instanced model field. These two attributes allow a template author to have great control over the display of the form. For example, she may render the plain text value of a field instead of the disabled widget. The FieldAccess inner class also allows one to conditionally exclude fields from being rendered by the form. These exclusions operate very similarly to the standard Meta exclude option, except that they apply only to the access level in question. Note: The FieldAccess inner class may be used on both the form and the model; however, generally it makes more sense on the form. If you do use FieldAccess on both the form and model, be aware that both definitions will apply simultaneously. All access levels for which the user passes the rule will be processed, regardless of whether they were found on the form or the model.

  • form
  • field
  • permission
  • modelform
  • access
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