from django.conf import settings
from django.db.models import signals
from django.dispatch import dispatcher
from django.contrib.comments.models import Comment, FreeComment
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
def moderate_comments(sender, instance):
"""
Applies comment moderation to newly-posted comments.
Moderation happens in two phases:
1. If the object the comment is being posted on has a method
named ``comments_open``, it will be called; if the return
value evaluates to ``False``, the comment's ``is_public``
field will be set to ``False`` and no further processing
will be done.
2. If the object did not have a ``comments_open`` method, or
if that method's return value evaluated to ``True``, then
the comment will be submitted to Akismet for a spam check,
and if Akismet thinks the comment is spam, then its
``is_public`` field will be set to ``False``.
"""
if not instance.id: # Only check when the comment is first saved.
content_object = instance.get_content_object()
comments_open = getattr(content_object, 'comments_open', None)
if callable(comments_open) and not comments_open():
instance.is_public = False
elif hasattr(settings, 'AKISMET_API_KEY') and settings.AKISMET_API_KEY:
from akismet import Akismet
akismet_api = Akismet(key=settings.AKISMET_API_KEY,
blog_url='http://%s/' % Site.objects.get_current().domain)
if akismet_api.verify_key():
akismet_data = { 'comment_type': 'comment',
'referrer': '',
'user_ip': instance.ip_address,
'user_agent': '' }
if akismet_api.comment_check(instance.comment, data=akismet_data, build_data=True):
instance.is_public = False
dispatcher.connect(moderate_comments, sender=Comment, signal=signals.pre_save)
dispatcher.connect(moderate_comments, sender=FreeComment, signal=signals.pre_save)
Comments
This is wonderful. I just learned about Django’s use of Signals today, and this is one of the first things to come to mind (after threading with the API calls I made earlier, of course).
I really like this function; it definitely seems like the cleanest way to do this.
I think it's also very similar to how the Askimet plugin for WordPress works.
#
James,
Just wanted to say that this is very useful. I love innovative applications of Django's
signals!-Rajesh
#
When you say
do you mean like somewhere (up high) in
views.py?#
The best place is in a models file or the
__init__.pyof an application.#